【考点扫描】
近年来的中考试题中,对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。涉及到在各种情景下的问和答;涉及到英语国家的文化习俗;涉及到口语和书面表达。考查的形式有听力理解,有补全对话,有单项选择,有情景反应,有书面表达。
【名师精讲】
初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是:
1.问候Greetings
a.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.
Hello/Hi.
Howareyou?
b.Fine,thankyou,Andyou?
Verywell,thankyou.
2.介绍Introductions
a.ThisisMr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade.
b.Howdoyoudo?
Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou.
c.Mynameis.
Imastudent/workeretc.(here).
3.告别Farewells
a.Ithinkitstimefortoleavenow.
b.Goodbye!(Bye-bye!Bye!)
Seeyoulater/tomorrow.(Seeyou.)
Goodnight.
4.打电话Makingtelephonecalls
a.Hello!MayIspeakto?
Isthat(speaking)?
b.Holdon,please.
He/Sheisnthererightnow.
CanItakeamessageforyou?
c.Icalledtotell/askyou
d.Goodbye.
5.感谢和应答Thanksandresponses
a.Thankyou(verymuch).
Thanksalot.
Manythanks.
Thanksfor
b.Notatall.
Thatsallright.
Yourewelcome.
6.祝愿,祝贺和应答Goodwishes,congratulations,responses
a.Goodluck!
Bestwishestoyou.
Haveanice/goodtime.
Congratulations!
c.Thankyou.
d.HappyNewYear!
MerryChristmas!
Happybirthdaytoyou.
e.Thesametoyou.
7.意愿Intentions
Imgoingto
Iwill...
Idliketo
Iwant/hopeto
8.道歉和应答Apologiesandresponses
a.Imsorry.(Sorry.)
Imsorryfor/about
Excuseme.
b.Thatsallright.
Itdoesntmatter.
Thatsnothing.
9.遗憾和同情Regretsandsympathy
Whatapity!
Imsorrytohear
10.邀请和应答Invitationsandresponses
a.Willyoucometo?
Wouldyouliketo?
b.Yes,Idloveto
Yes,itsverykind/niceofyou.
c.Idloveto,but
11.提供(帮助等)和应答Offersandresponses
a.CanIhelpyou?
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Here,takethis/my
Letmeforyou.
Wouldyoulikesome?
b.Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine.
Thankyouforyourhelp.
Yes,please.
c.No,thanks/thankyou.
Thatsverykindofyou,but
12.请求允许和应答Askingforpermissionandresponses
a.MayI?
Can/CouldI?
b.Yes/Certainly.
Yes,doplease.
Ofcourse(youmay).
ThatsOk/allright.
c.Imsorry,but
Youdbetternot.
【考点扫描】
近年来的中考试题中,对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。涉及到在各种情景下的问和答;涉及到英语国家的文化习俗;涉及到口语和书面表达。考查的形式有听力理解,有补全对话,有单项选择,有情景反应,有书面表达。
【名师精讲】
初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是:
1.问候Greetings
a.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.
Hello/Hi.
Howareyou?
b.Fine,thankyou,Andyou?
Verywell,thankyou.
2.介绍Introductions
a.ThisisMr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade.
b.Howdoyoudo?
Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou.
c.Mynameis.
Imastudent/workeretc.(here).
3.告别Farewells
a.Ithinkitstimefortoleavenow.
b.Goodbye!(Bye-bye!Bye!)
Seeyoulater/tomorrow.(Seeyou.)
Goodnight.
4.打电话Makingtelephonecalls
a.Hello!MayIspeakto?
Isthat(speaking)?
b.Holdon,please.
He/Sheisnthererightnow.
CanItakeamessageforyou?
c.Icalledtotell/askyou
d.Goodbye.
5.感谢和应答Thanksandresponses
a.Thankyou(verymuch).
Thanksalot.
Manythanks.
Thanksfor
b.Notatall.
Thatsallright.
Yourewelcome.
6.祝愿,祝贺和应答Goodwishes,congratulations,responses
a.Goodluck!
Bestwishestoyou.
Haveanice/goodtime.
Congratulations!
c.Thankyou.
d.HappyNewYear!
MerryChristmas!
Happybirthdaytoyou.
e.Thesametoyou.
7.意愿Intentions
Imgoingto
Iwill...
Idliketo
Iwant/hopeto
8.道歉和应答Apologiesandresponses
a.Imsorry.(Sorry.)
Imsorryfor/about
Excuseme.
b.Thatsallright.
Itdoesntmatter.
Thatsnothing.
9.遗憾和同情Regretsandsympathy
Whatapity!
Imsorrytohear
10.邀请和应答Invitationsandresponses
a.Willyoucometo?
Wouldyouliketo?
b.Yes,Idloveto
Yes,itsverykind/niceofyou.
c.Idloveto,but
11.提供(帮助等)和应答Offersandresponses
a.CanIhelpyou?
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Here,takethis/my
Letmeforyou.
Wouldyoulikesome?
b.Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine.
Thankyouforyourhelp.
Yes,please.
c.No,thanks/thankyou.
Thatsverykindofyou,but
12.请求允许和应答Askingforpermissionandresponses
a.MayI?
Can/CouldI?
b.Yes/Certainly.
Yes,doplease.
Ofcourse(youmay).
ThatsOk/allright.
c.Imsorry,but
Youdbetternot.