西安查字典中考网讯 2014西安中考近在眼前，以下是小编整理的英语常用句型及短语，希望能给大家提供一些帮助。
短语、词组归纳
由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理：
一、动词+介词
1．look at看， look like 看上去像， look after 照料
2．listen to听
3．welcome to欢迎到
4．say hello to 向问好
5．speak to对说话
此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
动词+副词所构成的短语义分为两类：
A．动词（vt.）+副词
1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下
此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
B．动词（vi）+副词。
1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家
4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立
此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door
2.1ook the same
3.go to work/class
4.be ill
5.have a look/seat
6.have supper
7.1ook young
8.go shopping
9.watch TV/games
10. play games
介词短语聚焦
介词+名词/代词所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着
2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示在排/队/班级/年级等。
3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示在上午/下午/傍晚等一段时间。
4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里。
5．in the tree表示在树上 (非树本身所有)；on the tree表示在树上(为树本身所有)。
6．in the wall表示在墙上（凹陷进去）；on the wall表示在墙上（指墙的表面）。
7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。
8．at + 时刻表示钟点。
9．like this/that表示方式，意为像这/那样。
10．of短语表示所属关系。
11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。
12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为从，后者意为到。
另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on ones bike等。
重点句型大回放
1．I think意为我认为，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I dont think
2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为把给，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb.
3．take sb./ sth. to意为把(送)带到，后常接地点，也可接人。
4．One, the other/One isand one is意为一个是；另一个是，必须是两者中。
5．Let sb. do sth. 意为让某人做某事，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Dont let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Lets 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内
6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为帮助某人做某事，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换
7．What about？/How about？意为怎么样？是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。
8．Its time to do/ Its time for sth. 意为该做的时间了，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为喜欢做某事， 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作
10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为让某人(不要)做某事，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式
11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为把某物给某人看，该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为把某人介绍给另一人；introduce to sb.则是向某人作介绍。
重点短语快速复习1.kinds of 各种各样的
2. eitheror或者或者，不是就是
3. neithernor既不也不
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因而著名
8. on ones way to在途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在的尽头，在的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及时
13. make ones way to往（艰难地）走去
14. just then 正在那时
15. first of all 首先，第一
16. go wrong 走错路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗
19. get on 上车
20. get off 下车
21. stand in line 站队
22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室
23. at the head of在的前头
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 乱丢，抛散
26. in fact 实际上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take ones temperature 给某人体温
31. have/get a pain in某处疼痛
32. have a headache 头痛
33. as soon as 一就
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stopfrom doing sth. 阻止干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地，反复地
38. wake up 醒来，叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 检查
41. take exercise运动
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按时
45. out of从向外
46. all by oneself 独立，单独
47. lots of=a lot of 许多
48. no longer/more=notany longer/more 不再
49. get back 回来，取回
50. sooner or later迟早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光，吃完
53. run after 追赶
54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物
55. take(good) care of=look after(well) （好好）照顾，照料
56. think of 考虑到，想起
57. keep a diary 坚持写日记
58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下
59. harder and harder 越来越厉害
60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）
61. turn off 关
重温重点句型
1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语
前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示另一人（物）也如此。前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．这种倒装结构。
注意：So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示的确如此。是呀。
2．Turn right／left at the first／second／crossing
这一指路的句型意为在第一／二／个十字路口向右／左拐。相当于Take the first ／second／turning on theright／left
3．It takes sb．some time to do sth
此句型表示干某事花了某人一段时间。其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语
4．think／find + it + adj. + to do sth
此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的宾语。
5．Whats wrong with？
此句型相当于Whats the matter/ trouble with？后跟某物作宾语时，意为某物出什么毛病了？后跟某人作宾语时，意为某人怎么了？
6．tooto
在sothat复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句tooto（太而不能）进行句型转换。
在sothat复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句enough to进行句型转换.
7．Sorry to hear that
全句应为Im sorry to hear that. 意为听到此事我很难过（遗憾）。常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
重点句型、词组大盘点
1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。
[用法] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。
[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usednt to do或didnt use to do.
[比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
2.return it sooner or later.
迟早要将它归还。
[用法] l)sooner or later意为迟早、早晚。
2)return此处用作及物动词，意为归还，相当于give back.
[拓展]return还可用作不及物动词，意为返回，相当于go back或come back。
3.No matter what the weather is like无论天气
[用法]no matter what 相当于whatever，其意为无论什么，引导状语从句。
[拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有：
no matter when无论什么时候
nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方
no matter who无论谁
no matter how 无论怎么样
4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green.
一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。
[用法]practise doing sth. 表示实践、练习（做）某事。
[拓展]practice名词，实践、实施、练习；put a plan into practice实行某计划。
5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.
他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。
[用法]1)encourage用作动词，意思是鼓励、支持。
2)take part in参加，常表示参加活动。
3)protect 是动词，表示防御、保护。
[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人
nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事
2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害
6. to warn people about sharks in the water. 警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼。
[用法] warn用作动词，意思是警告、警戒。
[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that从句
2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
3)warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事
4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事
重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。
[ 用法 ] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。
[ 搭配 ] used to do的否定式可以是usednt to do或didnt use to do.
[ 比较 ] used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。
短语总结
1. Its time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.
Its time to do sth.(Its time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.
2. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.
3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.
4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.
5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.
6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.
7. Its better to do sth最好做某事
8. Its best to do sth最好做某事
9. enjoy 喜欢做某事
10. finish 结束做某事
11. keep 继续做某事
12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事
13. carry on 继续做某事
14. go on 继续做某事
15. feel like 喜欢做某事
16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.
17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.
18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事
19. prefer.to 喜欢..胜过
20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.
21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.
22. Whats wong with? ..出了问题(事)?
23. have nothing to do with.. 与..无关
24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事
25. too..to.. 太以致知于不
26. so that .. 如此.. 以致知于不
27. such..that 如此.. 以致知于不
28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.
29. spend ..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.
30. pay..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.
31. What /how about? .怎么样(好吗)?
32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..
33. I dont think that我认为不..
34. Why not do sth.? Why dont you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?
35. What do you mean by.?你.是什么意思?
36. What do you think of ..(How do you like .)你认为.怎么样?
37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.
38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.
39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.
40. It is said that.. 据说
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）
4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
7 along with 同一道，伴随
eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for 求助 向要（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of 的起初；的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够 eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕 eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: Im allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
25 be as原级as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 远离
28 be away from 从离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于
31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于
32 be careful 当心；小心
33 be different from 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以著名
35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自
eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 装满的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/从句
39 be going to + v(原） 将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于
41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像 eg : Im like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of 由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观
54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表**的缩写
eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事
eg : Hes strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
eg: Some students are not strict with them selves
这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表确定
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心
eg: Im sure of my head （my teacher） 我相信我的大脑（老师）
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心
eg: Im suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试
We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕
71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as 和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早起
He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作
74 be worth doing 值得做什么
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be afraid that 丛句
76 because+句子
because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事
startwith=beginwith 以什么开始什么
eg : Lets begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 betweenand 两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb 向借
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth) 借给什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen)
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰
bother sb to do sth
eg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了
Hes bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到为止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心
eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人
86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈
take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
87 come in 进来
88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出
eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？
92 dance to 随着跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
93 decide to do sth 决定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
95 do better in 在方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做错
97 Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
98 Dont mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意
99 each +名（单）每一个
eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书
100 end up +doing
101 enjoy +doing 喜欢
102 escape from 从逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来
Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出
103 expect to do sth 期待做某事
104 fall down 摔下来
fall off 从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
106 far from 离某地远
eg : The school is far from my home
107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？
eg : I find the book interesting
109 finish 完成+doing（名词）
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Dont forget to go home I forget closing door
112 fromto 从某某到某某
eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math
118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦
119 get sb to do sth
120 getfrom 从某处得到某物
121 give a talk 做报告
eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物
123 go fish 钓鱼
go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事
go on doing 继续做这件事
125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）
go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）
127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事
hate doing 讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会
130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
131 have been doing 现在完成进行时
eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to ( 地方）去过某过地方
have gone to （地方） 去了某地还没回来
133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴
134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做
I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做
135 have to do sth 必须做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
137 havetime +doing
138 have(时间)off 放假
eg: I have month off 我请一个月的假
139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
141 help sb with sth ones sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
145 if : 是否＝wether
eg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He dont know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
146 if :如果
eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的
Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国
147 in ones opinion = sb think 某人认为
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后
150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ）
151 in the sun 在太阳下
152 increase 增加
eg : Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of +（名 ）代替
eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人
introduce oneself 自我介绍
155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook
157 Its +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
158 Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
159 Its +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 Its +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样
160 Its +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）
做某事怎么样 Its +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English
161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth 对 来说是个好主意
162 Its important to sb 对某人来说很重要
eg: Its important to me
163 Its time to do sth Its time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间
eg : Its time to have class Its time for class 该去上课了
164 join = take part in 参加
165 just now 刚才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？
167 keep out 不让 进入
168 keep sb adj 让保持 eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名词
表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key to anser to key 可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at 取笑
eg : Dont langh at others We langhed at the joke
172 learn by oneslfe 自学
173 learn from sb 向某人学习
eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
174 learn to do sth 学做某事
175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事
176 Let sb down 让某人失望
eg ： We shouldnt let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望
177 live from :离某地远
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan
179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看
180 lose ones way 谁迷路
eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you
183 make it early 把时间定的早一点
184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么
eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样
eg : You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样
188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事
eg : I made him write我以前让他写
189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由组成
190 makedifference to
191 mind sb to do mind ones doing 介意做什么
192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容词
194 must be 一定
195 need +名词
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事
197 need to do (实义动词）
need do (情态动词）
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名词
200 not anymore = no more 再也不
eg: He didnt cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭
201 not (形 、副）at all
eg: Hes not tall at all she doesnt junp far at all
202 notat all 一点都不
203 noteither 表否定，也不
eg : I dont japanse either I dont have sister, either 我也没有姐姐
204 notuntil 直到才
eg: I didnt sleep until my mother came back The child didnt stop crying until I give her sugar
205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供
206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb) 提供什么东西给某人
eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水
207 on ones way to 在谁去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈
210 on time 准时
in time 及时
211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天
212 one of +可数名词的复数形式
213 one to another 一个到另一个
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的
eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job 兼职工作
fall-time job 全职工作
216 pay for 付钱 pay the bill 开钱 ，付钱
217 please +do
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 练习做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢
eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做不愿意去做 eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做也不愿
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意
eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来
223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么
pretend that 从句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案
224 ratherthan 宁可也不
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫
225 regardas 把当作
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候
I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事
remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校
the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人
229 say to oneself 对自己说
230 say to sb 对某人说
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事
see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样
eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy
237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物
238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去？
239 shock 使震惊
eg : Oh , Its only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物
eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
eg : I show the book to her.
243 someothers 一些另一些
244 startwith 从开始 beginwith 从开始
245 stay away from 远离
eg : Were told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物
If you want to lose weight youd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名 这样 ，这种
251 suit sb 适合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇
to ones surprise 令某人惊奇
253 take classes 上课
254 take sb to 把某人带去
eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步
256①talk to 对谁说
eg : I talk to you
② talk with 和谁说
eg : I talk with him
③ talk of 谈到
eg : we talked of you
④ talk about 谈论关于
257 talk with sb 和某人说话
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句
tell sb not to do sth tell a story
261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么
tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么
263 tellfrom
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名词(doing)+as
266 the same(名)as as(adj adv)as 相同
267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法
the way to +地方去哪的路
eg : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English
268 the way to（地点） 到哪的路
269 tooto 太怎样而不能
adj +enough to 足够能
sothat +丛句 太 所以
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he cant go to school
He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school
270 transalte into 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游
272 try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
eg: I will try my best to learn English well
273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了
eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去
274 try试衣服 have a try 试一下
275 turn down 开小
turn up 开大
276 turn off 关上
turn on 打开
open 拆开
277 upside down 倒着
278 visit to 参观某个地方
279 wait for sb 等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么
wait for sb 等某人
wait for sometime 等多少时间
eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？
Lets wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧
281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒
282 want to do sth 想做某事
283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事
284 welcome to +（地方） 欢迎到
285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple
286 what if 如果怎么办 What if +句子
eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？
What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？
287 what they will do = what to do
288 Whats the matter ? = Whats the trouble ? = Whats wrong ? 有什么困难？
289 while +延续性动词
290 why dont you do = why not do
291 will you please do will you please not do
292 with ones best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下
293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with ones help
294 work at在某处工作
295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou
297 would you please +do
298 yet :至今 ，用在否定句中
299 youd better do 最好做某事 = youd better not do 最好不要做某事
300 不定式 +v(原）
301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj
302 名词、副词、 形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前 ， 名词 副词放在之后
303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very ，修饰形容词
304 向宾语提问：Whom
305 向地点提问：Where
306 向方式提问：How
307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much
308 向可数名词提问：How many
309 向频率提问： How often
310 向时间段提问：How long
311 向时间提问：what time/when
312 向物主代词提问：Whose
313 向职业提问：what do/doesdo
314 向主语提问： Who
202 notat all 一点都不
203 noteither 表否定，也不
eg : I dont japanse either I dont have sister, either 我也没有姐姐
204 notuntil 直到才
eg: I didnt sleep until my mother came back The child didnt stop crying until I give her sugar
205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供
206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb) 提供什么东西给某人
eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水
207 on ones way to 在谁去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈
210 on time 准时
in time 及时
211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天
212 one of +可数名词的复数形式
213 one to another 一个到另一个
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的
eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job 兼职工作
fall-time job 全职工作
216 pay for 付钱 pay the bill 开钱 ，付钱
217 please +do
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 练习做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢
eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做不愿意去做 eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做也不愿
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意
eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来
223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么
pretend that 从句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案
224 ratherthan 宁可也不
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫
225 regardas 把当作
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候
I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事
remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校
the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人
229 say to oneself 对自己说
230 say to sb 对某人说
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事
see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样
eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy
237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物
238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去？
239 shock 使震惊
eg : Oh , Its only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物
eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
eg : I show the book to her.
243 someothers 一些另一些
244 startwith 从开始 beginwith 从开始
245 stay away from 远离
eg : Were told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物
If you want to lose weight youd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名 这样 ，这种
251 suit sb 适合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇
to ones surprise 令某人惊奇
253 take classes 上课
254 take sb to 把某人带去
eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步
256①talk to 对谁说
eg : I talk to you
② talk with 和谁说
eg : I talk with him
③ talk of 谈到
eg : we talked of you
④ talk about 谈论关于
257 talk with sb 和某人说话
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句
tell sb not to do sth tell a story
261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么
tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么
263 tellfrom
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名词(doing)+as
266 the same(名)as as(adj adv)as 相同
267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法
the way to +地方去哪的路
eg : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English
268 the way to（地点） 到哪的路
269 tooto 太怎样而不能
adj +enough to 足够能
sothat +丛句 太 所以
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he cant go to school
He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school
270 transalte into 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游
272 try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
eg: I will try my best to learn English well
273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了
eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去
274 try试衣服 have a try 试一下
275 turn down 开小
turn up 开大
276 turn off 关上
turn on 打开
open 拆开
277 upside down 倒着
278 visit to 参观某个地方
279 wait for sb 等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么
wait for sb 等某人
wait for sometime 等多少时间
eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？
Lets wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧
281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒
282 want to do sth 想做某事
283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事
284 welcome to +（地方） 欢迎到
285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple
286 what if 如果怎么办 What if +句子
eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？
What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？
287 what they will do = what to do
288 Whats the matter ? = Whats the trouble ? = Whats wrong ? 有什么困难？
289 while +延续性动词
290 why dont you do = why not do
291 will you please do will you please not do
292 with ones best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下
293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with ones help
294 work at在某处工作
295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou
297 would you please +do
298 yet :至今 ，用在否定句中
299 youd better do 最好做某事 = youd better not do 最好不要做某事
300 不定式 +v(原）
301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj
302 名词、副词、 形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前 ， 名词 副词放在之后
303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very ，修饰形容词
304 向宾语提问：Whom
305 向地点提问：Where
306 向方式提问：How
307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much
308 向可数名词提问：How many
309 向频率提问： How often
310 向时间段提问：How long
311 向时间提问：what time/when
312 向物主代词提问：Whose
313 向职业提问：what do/doesdo
314 向主语提问： Who