U-V
U
1. ugly adj. 丑陋的；邪恶的；令人厌恶的
an ugly face 一张难看的脸
an ugly duckling 丑小鸭
2. umbrella n.伞；保护伞
put up/take down an umbrella 把伞张开/合起
3. uncle n. 叔叔；伯父；伯伯；舅父；姨丈；姑父 （对） aunt
4. under prep. 在下面；在下方 （反）over
Our boat went under the bridge. 我们的船在桥下通过。
5. underground n. 地下通道；地铁
take the underground train ( US subway ) 乘地铁
Its usually quite convenient to take the underground train to most places in Paris.
在巴黎乘地铁去大部分地方通常是相当方便的。
6. understand (understood, understood) v. 理解；懂得 （不用于进行时）
make one self understand 使别人理解自己的意思
7. unhappy adj.不幸福的；不快乐的
Everyone is unhappy in our neighborhood.
在我们社区每个人都不高兴。
8. unit n. 单位；单元
This lesson is divided into four units.
这一课分为四个单元。
9. university n.大学；大学人员
She hopes to go to university next year.
她希望明年能上大学。
Soon , the whole university knew about her win.
不久，全院师生都知道她获胜了。
10. unless conj.除非；如果不
Unless we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.
如果我们不处理我们的问题，我们可能很容易变得不快乐。
11. until prep./conj. 直到
Wait until the rain stops. 等到雨停了再说。
not...until... 直到......才......（此结构中，not 翻译成才）
12. up adv. 在上方；起身；彻底地；全部地 prep. 沿着
get up 起床
stand up 站起来
Dont let yesterday use up too much of today.
不要让昨天占用太多今天的时光。
up and down 上下地，往返地
He uses the lift to go up and town.
他用电梯上上下下。
up to 直到
I didnt know the fact up to then.
一直到那时，我还不知道事实。
They walked up the road.
他们沿着那条路走去（走来）。
13. upon prep. 在...上；根据；接近
There is not a chair to sit upon.
没有一把椅子可坐。
once upon a time 从前
14. upstairs adv. 往楼上；在楼上（反）downstairs
go upstairs 上楼
15. us pron.我们 (we的宾格)
16. use v./n. 使用；利用
May I use your bike?
我可以用一下你的自行车吗？
use up 用光，用完
Dont let yesterday use up too much of today.
别让昨天占用太多今天的时间。
use sth to do sth 用某物做某事
We use keys to lock the door.
我们用钥匙锁门。
make use of 使用，利用
You must make good use of the machine.
你们必须很好地利用机器。
put to use 对......加以利用
Huiping loves to read, and she puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care center.
蕙萍喜欢读书，她通过在课后辅导中心工作使这个爱好得到较好的利用。
used to sth/doing sth 习惯（做）某事
You must get used to getting up early.
你必须习惯于早起。
used to do sth 过去常常做某事
I used to be afraid of the dark.
我过去害怕黑暗。
useful adj.可用的；有益的（反）useless
a useful book 一本有用的书
17. usual adj. 通常的；平常的
It is usual for me to sit up late at night.
我通常晚睡。
as usual 像平常一样
You are late as usual.
你像平常一样又迟到了。
than usual 比平常
He got up earlier than usual.
他比平常早起床。
usually adv. 通常地；平常地
What do you usually do on Sundays ?
你星期天通常做什么？
V
1. vacation n. 假期；节日
What did you do for summer vacation ?
你暑假做了什么？
on vacation 在度假
take/have a vacation 度假
2. value n.价值；重要性 v.重视；估价
You do not know the value of health.
你不知道健康的重要性。
3. various adj.各种各样的
Their hobbies are many and various.
他们的业余爱好五花八门。
4. VCD n.（缩略词）video compact disc 视频高密光盘
5. vegetable n.蔬菜
I grow vegetables in the garden.
我在庭院里种植蔬菜。
6. very adv. 很；非常
very much 非常（修饰动词）
7. victory n. 战胜；胜利
The school football team has had three victories this month against other schools.
校足球队这个月三次战胜其他学校。
8. video n. 录像；录影
make a music video制作音乐录象
9. village n.乡村；村庄
a village named Gum Tree 一个叫桉树的村庄
villager n. 村民
10. violin n. 小提琴
11. play the violin 拉小提琴
violinist n. 小提琴家
12. visit v.参观；拜访；访问
When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben.
当你参观伦敦时,首先看到的东西之一就是`大本钟。
We visited our friends in town.
我们去看望了城里的朋友。
on a visit to 参观/访问
He was on a visit to the factory at that time. 那时他正在参观这家工厂。
visitor n. 参观者；游客；访问者
There were many visitors today.
今天来了许多游客。
13. voice n. 嗓音；说话声
Its too hard to understand the voices.
很难听懂他们说的话。
a high voice 高声
a loud voice 大声
say in a weak voice 低声地说
lose ones voice 嗓子哑了
at the top of ones voice 高声地；最大声地