2020年中考英语知识点之过去完成式的形式_过去完成时-查字典中考网
 
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2020年中考英语知识点之过去完成式的形式

发布时间:2019-10-08 17:13:47来源:查字典-中考网

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过去完成式的形式如下:

had + past participle

过去完成式是不能单独用的。我们用的时候,必须有另一个事件。也就是说,假如我们有两件事 A 和 B,两件事都发生在过去,但 A 发生在 B 以前,A 应该用过去完成式,B 则用过去式。以下是几个例子:

(1) 他到台湾以前,曾学过中文。

He had studied Chinese before he came to Taiwan.

(2) 他念大学以前,曾前工作过。

He had worked before he decided to go to college.

(3) 我写这篇有关爱尔兰的小说以前,曾去过爱尔兰。

I had been to Ireland before I wrote this book about Irelands people.

(4) 我在上大学以前,已经学过微积分。

I had studied calculus before I got into college.

(5) 周一以前,已经下过雪了。

It had already snowed before Monday.

如果我们要强调较早发生事件的连续性,我们可以用过去完成进行式。占去完成进行式和现在进行式惟一不同的地方是 verb to have 的地方一定要用had 。以下是一些过去完成进行式的例子:

1. I had been watching TV before you called me.

2. I had been working hard in a company for many years before I went to college.

3. He had been studying before he went to class.

4. He had been driving all day before he went to sleep.


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