2015成都中考英语复习：易混动词区别（1）

1. used to do sth.;be used to doing sth.和be used to do sth.的区别

辨析：used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事.

e.g. I used to get up at six in the morning.

be used to doing.表示习惯做某事，to 后的动词用-ing形式

e.g. Im used to getting up early.

be used to do sth. 指被用来做什么。

e.g. Pens are used to write.

2. arrive, get 和reach的区别

辨析：arrive in +大地点，arrive at+小地点，get to+地点名词，reach是及物动词，后面直接跟地点名词。

e.g. When did you arrive in Beijing?

We arrived at the village at five in the afternoon。

How do you usually get to school?

When she reached the office, the teacher was having a short rest.

3. borrow , lend和keep的区别

borrow借，为终止性动词，表示主语借入某物，常用短语borrow sth. from sb.

lend借，为终止性动词，表示主语借出某物，常用短语lend sth. to sb.

keep 保存，借，为持续性动词，表示长时间地借

e.g. I borrowed a book from the school library yesterday.

Could you lend your pen to me?

How long can we keep the book?

4.dress, put on, 和wear的区别

dress sb.给某人穿衣服;dress sb.up打扮某人

put on 穿上，戴上，表动作;

wear 穿着，戴着，表状态;与be in同义

e.g. The boy dressed himself quickly.

The lady dressed herself up and went to the party.

Jim put on his coat and went out.

Lily is wearing a red skirt today.

1. used to do sth.;be used to doing sth.和be used to do sth.的区别

辨析：used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事.

e.g. I used to get up at six in the morning.

be used to doing.表示习惯做某事，to 后的动词用-ing形式

e.g. Im used to getting up early.

be used to do sth. 指被用来做什么。

e.g. Pens are used to write.

2. arrive, get 和reach的区别

辨析：arrive in +大地点，arrive at+小地点，get to+地点名词，reach是及物动词，后面直接跟地点名词。

e.g. When did you arrive in Beijing?

We arrived at the village at five in the afternoon。

How do you usually get to school?

When she reached the office, the teacher was having a short rest.

3. borrow , lend和keep的区别

borrow借，为终止性动词，表示主语借入某物，常用短语borrow sth. from sb.

lend借，为终止性动词，表示主语借出某物，常用短语lend sth. to sb.

keep 保存，借，为持续性动词，表示长时间地借

e.g. I borrowed a book from the school library yesterday.

Could you lend your pen to me?

How long can we keep the book?

4.dress, put on, 和wear的区别

dress sb.给某人穿衣服;dress sb.up打扮某人

put on 穿上，戴上，表动作;

wear 穿着，戴着，表状态;与be in同义

e.g. The boy dressed himself quickly.

The lady dressed herself up and went to the party.

Jim put on his coat and went out.

Lily is wearing a red skirt today.