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2014年上海中考英语改革解析——问答题

发布时间:2013-10-31 09:20:13来源:查字典-中考网

★回答问题SECTION 解题秘籍:

1. 顺序原则,注意使用。

2. 答题之前,圈关键词。(KW)

I. 大写、数字、引号优先原则

II. 5WI H 疑问词必须圈划(who, what, when, why, where, how)

3. 注意时态,代词一致。

时态一致 did.do ? 还原为V.(ed) 形式

did.mean? 还原为Itmeant

EG: Who did Mr. Gupta build these educational toys for?(2013徐汇二模)

He built these educational toys for ..

4.Why 提问,回答格式2种

I. Because+ 句子

II. .+ to do (这里to do 表目的)

EG: Why are the letters organized in such a particular order on your keyboard?

(2013虹口一模)

They are organized in such a particular order_____________________________.

5. Where提问,介词in/on/at/near等不能遗漏。

Eg: In shanghai/ Near the coast of Singapore

Where did the poor student live? (2013黄浦二模93题)

________________________________________________________

6. How 提问,用Bydoing.来回答(doing即为V-ing 形式)

Eg: How did Franks father make a living? (2013 嘉定一模94题)

By catching fish on the sea.

7.反义和选择疑问句策略:圈划关键定位词

I 反义疑问句:

Eg: People dont know the exact birthday of GWC, do they?(2013宝山一模)

定位词:know the exact birthday of GWC ,

★如知道:Yes, they do.

★如不知:No, they dont. 只有这两种回答方式!!!

II 选择疑问句:

Eg: Does a good detective need much knowledge or a good assistant?

(2013松江二模95题)

四种回答方式:I A good detective needs

Both / neither /much knowledge /a good assistant.

8. 开放问题,积极向上

规律:一般而言直接找一个积极向上的形容词回答,避免用good。

I . What do you think of...?

回答格式:I think (that)it is/ they are+ adj.

可以是helpful, useful, wonderful, amazing, fantastic 等一些正方向评价词

EG: What do you think of the judge?(2013黄浦二模)

I think (that) he was wise and fair.

注意:有时也有负方向评价词:比如:你对于sandstorm 的看法?

可以是I think it is serious/terrible/awful/dangerous.

II. What can you learn from Pauls story? (2013徐汇一模第98题)

回答格式:I can learn from Pauls story that +句子

if you work hard, you will realize your dream.

III. 两个问题务必分两句回答

Do you think the problem of climate change is serious? What should you do?

(2013金山一模P54)

回答格式:Yes, I do. I should plant more trees.

IV. 给文章取名字

EG: What might be the title of this passage? (In no more than TEN words)

(2013年上海中考真题99题)

Internet Addiction. /Learn to control Internet use.

II 选择疑问句:

Eg: Does a good detective need much knowledge or a good assistant?

(2013松江二模95题)

四种回答方式:I A good detective needs

Both / neither /much knowledge /a good assistant.

8. 开放问题,积极向上

规律:一般而言直接找一个积极向上的形容词回答,避免用good。

I . What do you think of...?

回答格式:I think (that)it is/ they are+ adj.

可以是helpful, useful, wonderful, amazing, fantastic 等一些正方向评价词

EG: What do you think of the judge?(2013黄浦二模)

I think (that) he was wise and fair.

注意:有时也有负方向评价词:比如:你对于sandstorm 的看法?

可以是I think it is serious/terrible/awful/dangerous.

II. What can you learn from Pauls story? (2013徐汇一模第98题)

回答格式:I can learn from Pauls story that +句子

if you work hard, you will realize your dream.

III. 两个问题务必分两句回答

Do you think the problem of climate change is serious? What should you do?

(2013金山一模P54)

回答格式:Yes, I do. I should plant more trees.

IV. 给文章取名字

EG: What might be the title of this passage? (In no more than TEN words)

(2013年上海中考真题99题)

Internet Addiction. /Learn to control Internet use.

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